Agriculture or Husbandry
The cultivation of the earth — Genesis 3:23.
The occupation of man before the fall — Genesis 2:15.
Rendered laborious by the curse on the earth — Genesis 3:17-19.
Man doomed to labour in, after the fall — Genesis 3:23.
Contributes to the support of all — Ecclesiastes 5:9.
The providence of God to be acknowledged in the produce of — Jeremiah 5:24; Hosea 2:8.
Requires
- Wisdom. — Isaiah 28:26.
- Diligence. — Proverbs 27:23-27; Ecclesiastes 11:6.
- Toil. — 2Timothy 2:6.
- Patience in waiting. — James 5:7.
Diligence in, abundantly recompensed — Proverbs 12:11; 13:23; 28:19; Hebrews 6:7.
Persons engaged in, called
- Tillers of the ground. — Genesis 4:2.
- Husbandmen. — 2 Chronicles 26:10.
- Labourers. — Matthew 9:37; 20:1.
Peace favourable to — Isaiah 2:4; Jeremiah 31:24.
War destructive to — Jeremiah 50:16; 51:23.
Patriarchs engaged in — Genesis 4:2; 9:20.
The labour of, supposed to be lessened by Noah — Genesis 5:29; 9:20.
The Jews loved and followed — Judges 6:11; 1 Kings 19:19; 2 Chronicles 26:10.
Soil of Canaan suited to — Genesis 13:10; Deuteronomy 8:7-9.
Climate of Canaan favourable to — Deuteronomy 11:10,11.
Was promoted amongst the Jews by
- Allotments to each family. — Numbers 36:7-9.
- The rights of redemption. — Leviticus 25:23-28.
- Separation from other nations. — Exodus 33:16.
- The prohibition against usury. — Exodus 22:25.
- The promises of God’s blessings on. — Leviticus 26:4; Deuteronomy 7:13; 11:14,15.
Enactments to protect
- Not to covet the fields of another. — Deuteronomy 5:21.
- Not to move landmarks. — Deuteronomy 19:14; Proverbs 22:28.
- Not to cut down crops of another. — Deuteronomy 23:25.
- Against the trespass of cattle. — Exodus 22:5.
- Against injuring the produce of. — Exodus 22:5.
Often performed by hirelings — 1 Chronicles 27:26; 2 Chronicles 26:10; Matthew 20:8; Luke 17:7.
Not to be engaged in during the Sabbatical year — Exodus 23:10,11.
Produce of, given as rent for land — Matthew 21:33,34.
Produce of, often blasted because of sin — Isaiah 5:10; 7:23; Jeremiah 12:13; Joel 1:10,11.
Grief occasioned by the failure of the fruits of — Joel 1:11; Amos 5:16,17.
Produce of, exported — 1 Kings 5:11; Ezekiel 27:17.
Operations in
- Hedging. — Isaiah 5:2,5; Hosea 2:6.
- Ploughing. — Job 1:14.
- Digging. — Isaiah 5:6; Luke 13:8; 16:3.
- Manuring. — Isaiah 25:10; Luke 14:34,35.
- Harrowing. — Job 39:10; Isaiah 28:24.
- Gathering out the stones. — Isaiah 5:2.
- Sowing. — Ecclesiastes 11:4; Isaiah 32:20; Matthew 13:3.
- Planting. — Proverbs 31:16; Isaiah 44:14; Jeremiah 31:5.
- Watering. — Deuteronomy 11:10; 1Co 3:6-8.
- Weeding. — Matthew 13:28.
- Grafting. — Romans 11:17-19,24.
- Pruning. — Leviticus 25:3; Isaiah 5:6; John 15:2.
- Mowing. — Psalm 129:7; Amos 7:1.
- Reaping. — Isaiah 17:5.
- Binding. — Genesis 37:7; Matthew 13:30.
- Gleaning. — Leviticus 19:9; Ruth 2:3.
- Stacking. — Exodus 22:6.
- Threshing. — Deuteronomy 25:4; Judges 6:11.
- Winnowing. — Ruth 3:2; Matthew 3:12.
- Storing in barns. — Matthew 6:26; 13:30.
Beasts used in
- The ox. — Deuteronomy 25:4.
- The ass. — Deuteronomy 22:10.
- The horse. — Isaiah 28:28.
Implements of
- The plough. — 1 Samuel 13:20.
- The harrow. — 2 Samuel 12:31.
- The mattock. — 1 Samuel 13:20; Isaiah 7:25.
- The sickle. — Deuteronomy 16:9; 23:25.
- The pruning-hook. — Isaiah 18:5; Joel 3:10.
- The fork. — 1 Samuel 13:21.
- The axe. — 1 Samuel 13:20.
- The teethed threshing instrument. — Isaiah 41:15.
- The flail, &c. — Isaiah 28:27.
- The cart. — 1 Samuel 6:7; Isaiah 28:27,28.
- The shovel. — Isaiah 30:24.
- The sieve. — Amos 9:9.
- The fan. — Isaiah 30:24; Matthew 3:12.
Illustrative of
- Culture of the Church. — 1Co 3:9.
- Culture of the heart. — Jeremiah 4:3; Hosea 10:12.
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