William Cowper, 1731-1800
Born: November 15, 1731, Great Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire, England.
Died: April 25, 1800, East Dereham, Norfolk, England.
Buried: East Dereham, Norfolk, England. Cowper’s friend and hymn writing partner John Newton conducted the funeral service.
Cowper (pronounced “Kooper”), “is a name highly respected in English classic literary circles. He is the most honored poet between Pope and Shelley and is viewed as one of the finest of all English writers.” His father was an English clergyman and his mother was from royalty. He went through the motions of becoming an attorney, but never practiced law. In 1764 at 33, “Cowper realized a personal relationship with Christ and a sense of forgiveness of sin.” After that he recovered from depression. He lived near Olney, Buckinghamshire, the namesake town of the Olney Hymns, which he co-wrote with John Newton, author of Amazing Grace. Cowper wrote 67 Hymns, two of which are “O For a Closer Walk with God” and “There is a Fountain.” The later hymn “only eternity will reveal the hosts who, through the singing of this hymn, have be made aware of the efficacy of Christ’s complete atonement.”
“He was easily depressed and in a fit of depression, which later turned towards suicide, Cowper was moved to write,”
Ye fearful saints, fresh courage take:
The clouds ye so much dread
Are big with mercy, and shall break
In blessings on your head.
Sources
* Northcott, p. 81
* Hatfield, pp. 158-65
* Julian, pp. 265-6, 1625-6
* Nutter, p. 401
* Sutherland, pp. 271-96
* Osbeck, 101 Hymn Stories, pp. 264-265
Lyrics
- Almighty King! Whose Wondrous Hand
- As Birds Their Infant Brood Protect
- By Whom Was David Taught
- Bestow, Dear Lord, upon Our Youth
- Billows Swell, the Winds Are High, The
- Breathe from the Gentle South, O Lord
- Dear Lord, Accept a Sinful Heart
- Ere God Had Built the Mountains
- Far from the World, O Lord, I Flee
- Fierce Passions Discompose the Mind
- Glory Gilds the Sacred Page, A
- God Gives His Mercies to Be Spent
- God Moves in a Mysterious Way
- God of My Life, to Thee I Call
- Grace, Triumphant in the Throne
- Gracious Lord, Our Children See
- Hark, My Soul, It Is the Lord!
- Heal Us, Emmanuel
- Hear What God the Lord Hath Spoken
- His Master Taken from His Head
- Holy Lord God! I Love Thy Truth
- Honor and Happiness Unite
- How Blest Thy Creature Is, O God
- I Was a Groveling Creature Once
- I Will Praise Thee Every Day
- Israel in Ancient Days
- Jesus, Where’er Thy People Meet
- Jesus, Whose Blood So Freely Streamed
- Lord, My Soul with Pleasure Springs
- Lord Proclaims His Grace Abroad, The
- Lord Receives His Highest Praise, The
- Lord, Who Hast Suffered All for Me
- Lord Will Happiness Divine, The
- My God! How Perfect Are Thy Ways!
- My God! Till I Received Thy Stroke
- My Song Shall Bless the Lord of All
- My Soul Is Sad and Much Dismayed
- Newborn Child of Gospel Grace, The
- No Strength of Nature Can Suffice
- O for a Closer Walk with God
- O God, Whose Favorable Eye
- O How I Love Thy Holy Word
- O Lord, My Best Desire Fulfill
- Of All the Gifts Thine Hand Bestows
- Saints Should Never Be Dismayed, The
- Savior Hides His Face!, The
- Savior! What a Noble Flame, The
- Sin Enslaved Me Many Years
- Sin Has Undone Our Wretched Race
- Sometimes a Light Surprises
- There Is a Fountain Filled with Blood
- This Is the Feast of Heav’nly Wine
- Thy Mansion Is the Christian’s Heart
- ’Tis My Happiness Below
- To Jesus, the Crown of My Hope
- To Keep the Lamp Alive
- To Tell the Savior All My Wants
- To Those Who Know the Lord I Speak
- Too Many, Lord, Abuse Thy Grace
- What Thousands Never Knew the Road!
- What Various Hindrances We Meet
- When Darkness Long Has Veiled My Mind
- When Hagar Found the Bottle Spent
- Winter Has a Joy for Me
- Write to Sardis, Saith the Lord
- Ye Sons of Earth Prepare the Plough